Motorcycle Racing Forum

Motorcycle Talk => Wrenching => Topic started by: murf99 on December 01, 2008, 11:06:50 AM

Title: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: murf99 on December 01, 2008, 11:06:50 AM
Hello,

What power charger should I get to ensure that my lightweight bike, with a total loss ignition system, doesn't run out of electricities?

I think my main worry would be trackdays - where the bike would run for 25 minutes, and be allowed 35 minutes to recharge.

I'm thinking that perhaps a 1.0 amp trickle charger might not be enough to recharge the battery?  Not sure...  I'm looking for some advice from some folks that have run total-loss.. before I nerd out and start doing the maths.

Thanks in advance!
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: Super Dave on December 01, 2008, 11:41:04 AM
I haven't done it in a long time, but, yeah, a trickle charger isn't enough.  We always carried a spare battery too.  Someone should be able to chime in.
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: HAWK on December 01, 2008, 12:33:57 PM
The stock battery in an  SV is about 10 Amp Hours, assuming you are running the stock battery it would take a 1 amp trickle charger 10 hours to charge this battery from dead to full. You don't mention what bike you are running so I don't know what your load is. If you have an ammeter you can measure the current draw of the bike while running and multiply it by the number of hours you will be running it between charges to get the number of amp hours you will be "removing" form it. Your charger will have to be able to put that back in the alloted time. Keep in mind that the faster you charge a battery the harder it is on the battery. As Dave mentioned is would be a good idea to have a second battery that you could swap in while the first is charging.

IF your bike draws 5 amps when running and you run it for 20 min (.333 hours) then your consumption is

5A * .333hr = 1.7 Amp Hours

assuming you have 40 min to replace that

1.7 Amp Hours / .666 hours = 2.6 Amps charge rate.
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: murf99 on December 01, 2008, 01:11:10 PM
Thanks Dave and Paul.

The bike is a 400cc 4-cyl.

I'm assuming that the electrical load is greatest at high revs, high load (most spark plug firings per unit time, at highest resistance)?
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: HAWK on December 01, 2008, 02:04:02 PM
Quote from: murf99 on December 01, 2008, 01:11:10 PM
Thanks Dave and Paul.

The bike is a 400cc 4-cyl.

I'm assuming that the electrical load is greatest at high revs, high load (most spark plug firings per unit time, at highest resistance)?

Yes the load will be highest at high revs and wide open throttle so getting a full load reading will not be possible without a dyno run but if you get a reading at idle you should be seeing at least 75%.

You would probably be fine with a 5 amp charger but as I mentioned before the higher you go the shorter your battery life will be. It is also best if you start from an aux battery so that you don't load the bike battery more that necessary.
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: Super Dave on December 01, 2008, 02:08:47 PM
Quote from: HAWK on December 01, 2008, 02:04:02 PM
You would probably be fine with a 5 amp charger but as I mentioned before the higher you go the shorter your battery life will be. It is also best if you start from an aux battery so that you don't load the bike battery more that necessary.
+1

Common practice.

Gonna be a little hard as a track day weapon.  Make the battery changes simple so you can have an easy way out.
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: murf99 on December 01, 2008, 02:16:17 PM
Thanks guys!
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: Jeff on December 01, 2008, 02:33:13 PM
Multiple batteries are definitely the trick.  I looked into this a LOT with my 600 back in the day, and ultimately it just became more pain in the ass and liability than benefit...
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: Jason748 on December 01, 2008, 02:44:42 PM
Todd - You might want to look at upgrading to a more durable battery than the stock one (and save some more weight while your at it)... Give Josh @ Speedcell Tech a call... He's a racer from the Southwest and owns a battery company that is specializing in what you're looking for (smaller - lighter - more reserve - holds up to high amp charging - etc...)
I'll be running one of his supersport batteries next year.
http://www.speedzilla.com/forums/ducati-superbikes/51647-new-battery-installed-2.html (http://www.speedzilla.com/forums/ducati-superbikes/51647-new-battery-installed-2.html)

I have all his contact info at home... I'll PM it to you tonight
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: Eric Kelcher on December 01, 2008, 04:29:00 PM
Add/mount a solar battery charger.

Saw a GSXR750 with this and went down several sizes on battery, I think he ended up with a NiMH battery that was less than 2lbs.

Bike would run a full GT race with no solar gain and could go 45-60 min in full sun.
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: Super Dave on December 01, 2008, 04:39:59 PM
How big of a solar panel?  Solar is pretty inefficient.  And you'd need to really up the voltage to get it in a fully charged battery.  There is technology to do that, but what's the weight cost then again?  Interesting.  I looked a lot at solar for the bus for powering up my house battery, but the cost and efficiency was always a huge concern.

If solar could get less expensive and more efficient, it really should be incorporated in to every vehicle.  Nice roof there would really help out.  I would like to have solar panels running a block heater right now.   :cheers:
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: 123user on December 01, 2008, 06:25:15 PM
Do you on starting the bike on the same battery as you run?  If so, you'll need something larger.  As far as charging, plan on having one fully charged battery for each track outing until you get a good feel for the capacity consumption of your bike.

I ran a total loss hawk for a couple of years.  After lots of experimenting I landed on the Yuasa YTX5.  Its only a little bit heavier than the YTX4, but has the capacity to start the bike twice  (maybe three times if your lucky).

Its also important to keep the discharge rate in mind.  On a carb'd, bike you could probably run for over an hour on a YTX4, but you'd be way below 50% discharge.  I'd size the battery to be 2x the Amp-Hour rating you actually need.   If you take a std agm battery below 50% regularly... it will fail prematurely and you'll be pissed!

Remember, total loss is mostly about losing that 5 pound lump spinning on the end of your crank.  So, even if you had to add a pound of static weight (battery) to lose 5lbs of spinning weight its still well worth it.  Total loss bikes can be very rewarding if your willing to size and maintain your batteries religiously.  If your not up to the extra work, it'll probably be nothing but frustration.
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: Eric Kelcher on December 02, 2008, 11:36:19 AM
Quote from: Super Dave on December 01, 2008, 04:39:59 PM
How big of a solar panel?  Solar is pretty inefficient.  And you'd need to really up the voltage to get it in a fully charged battery.  There is technology to do that, but what's the weight cost then again?  Interesting.  I looked a lot at solar for the bus for powering up my house battery, but the cost and efficiency was always a huge concern.

If solar could get less expensive and more efficient, it really should be incorporated in to every vehicle.  Nice roof there would really help out.  I would like to have solar panels running a block heater right now.   :cheers:

It was an oil-cooled GSXR750, panel was aprox the size of the seat cowl so 100-120 square inches. battery would not start bike.

Dave check this out for a RV application. http://www.73.com/a/0108.shtml  http://xml.nextag.com/Sunforce-60-Watt-Solar-531442581/prices-html
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: murf99 on December 02, 2008, 02:44:01 PM
Thanks for your help everyone.  Looks like I have a plan now...

Eric - given your solar pannel idea, would CCS allow an entry fee subsidy for utilization of 'green' technologies??
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: Team_Serpent on December 03, 2008, 12:15:16 AM
I ran a FZR 400 for many years with total loss.  I'd use two batteries for the weekend.  Stock battery, stock starter.  One battery would would start and run the bike all day.  At night I'd charge the battery used that day and put the other one in for the next day.  That way I'd always have a fully charged battery as a back-up.

 
 
Title: Re: Total Loss Ignition charging question - what size charger
Post by: roadracer162 on December 03, 2008, 07:10:51 PM
My son and I have been runing a couple FZR400 all year. His FZR is of the total loss variety. It is the stock battery and the stock starter. We use the same battery to start and run the bike for the weekend. What we have done is to add the pigtail for a battery tender and recharge between sessions and during lunch. We do a precharge before the weekend and occasionally use the Battery tender during the weeks off from racing.

We haven't had any battery problems with this set-up. We don't always recharge between sessions. In the Fl Region, all day Saturday is practice and then Sunday are the races.

Mark